sleep
Dormi 8 ore și tot obosit? 3 teste gratuite găsesc cauza
Opt ore în pat. Sună alarma. Simți că nu ai dormit deloc. Problema nu este cantitatea de somn — este calitatea. Trei teste validate găsesc dacă insomnia, apneea în somn sau un ritm dereglat îți distruge nopțile. Gratuit, fără înregistrare.
De ce 8 ore nu sunt suficiente dacă somnul este întrerupt
Sleep happens in 90-minute cycles, each cycle running light sleep → deep sleep → REM. You need 4-6 complete cycles a night, and the deep-sleep and REM stages do the actual recovery. If something fragments those cycles — waking, micro-arousals, breathing pauses — you can spend 8 hours in bed and get 5 hours of real recovery. The clock says you slept. Your brain knows you didn’t.
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) frames it simply: sleep quantity and sleep quality are two different measurements. A fitness tracker measures time in bed. These three validated tests measure whether that time actually restored you.
Cele trei lucruri care distrug calitatea somnului
Insomnie — când nu poți adormi sau rămâne adormit (ISI)
The ISI (Insomnia Severity Index, Bastien 2001) is 7 questions, ~2 minutes. It measures difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, waking too early, and how much that bothers your daytime life. Score 0-28. A score of 15+ flags clinical insomnia (Morin 2011 validation).
Insomnia is the most common sleep disorder — roughly 10% of adults have chronic insomnia (AASM). The good news: cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) outperforms sleeping pills long-term and is first-line per every 2024 guideline.
Apnee în somn — când respirația îți fragmentează somnul (STOP-BANG)
STOP-BANG (Chung 2008) is 8 yes/no questions, ~1 minute. It estimates the risk of obstructive sleep apnea — where the airway collapses repeatedly during sleep, each time jolting you out of deep sleep without you remembering it. Snoring, gasping, morning headaches, and unrefreshing sleep despite “enough” hours are the classic signs.
Sleep apnea is dangerously under-diagnosed: an estimated 80% of moderate-severe cases are never identified (Young 1997). It is also strongly linked to high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke. A high STOP-BANG score is the single most actionable result on this page — it justifies asking your GP for a sleep study.
Somnolență diurnă — măsura consecinței (Epworth)
The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (Johns 1991) is 8 questions about how likely you are to doze off in everyday situations. ~1 minute. Score 0-24. Above 10 means excessive daytime sleepiness.
Epworth does not diagnose a cause — it measures the consequence. High Epworth + high STOP-BANG points toward apnea. High Epworth + high ISI points toward insomnia. High Epworth with both low suggests circadian misalignment or a physical cause (check fatigue separately).
Două calculatoare gratuite care repară ce se poate repara
Two free calculators handle the fixable causes before you need a clinic:
Sleep timing. If you go to bed at random times, you wake mid-cycle and feel groggy regardless of duration. The sleep cycle calculator works backwards from your wake time to suggest bedtimes that land on a cycle boundary.
Caffeine. Caffeine has a half-life of roughly 5-6 hours (Institute of Medicine). A 3 p.m. coffee still has a quarter of its dose active at 1 a.m. The caffeine calculator shows when your last cup clears enough to not steal your deep sleep.
→ Sleep cycle calculator · Caffeine half-life calculator
Când să mergi la medic — și să ceri o polisomnografie
Dacă epuizarea vine cu dispoziție scăzută sau disperare: RO 0800 801 200 (TelVerde Antisuicid), 112 urgență.
Teste și calculatoare conexe
Întrebări frecvente
Why am I still tired after 8 hours of sleep?
Which sleep test should I take first?
When should I ask for a sleep study?
Does HealthScorer save my answers?
Surse
- Validation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research — Bastien CH, Vallières A, Morin CM (Sleep Medicine, 2001) — Elsevier [peer-reviewed] PMID 11438246
- STOP-Bang questionnaire: a practical approach to screen for obstructive sleep apnea — Chung F, Abdullah HR, Liao P (Chest, 2016) — American College of Chest Physicians [peer-reviewed] PMID 26378880
- A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale — Johns MW (Sleep, 1991) — Associated Professional Sleep Societies [peer-reviewed] PMID 1798888
- Clinical Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Chronic Insomnia in Adults — Edinger JD, Arnedt JT, Bertisch SM, et al. (Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 2021) — American Academy of Sleep Medicine [guideline] PMID 33164742
- The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults — Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, et al. (New England Journal of Medicine, 1993) — Massachusetts Medical Society [peer-reviewed] PMID 8464434
- Healthy Sleep — How Much Sleep Do You Need? — U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) [government health body]